Case No. 178·United States

Developing

2026·Washington D.C. (White House / AARO)

United States.UAP Science Advisory Council · Loeb (Jun 12, 2026)

On June 12, 2026, Harvard astrophysicist Avi Loeb announced that the White House, AARO, ODNI and the FBI asked him to assemble and chair a UAP Science Advisory Council. It brings together a data team (Cloete, Sarmiento, Szydagis, Nandal, Eldadi) and a broader panel spanning skeptics and advocates, mandated to apply scientific method by prioritizing new high-quality data over old, unverifiable material.

Year

2026

Tier

A

Probability

80%

Category

Document

Institutional evidence: multiple verifiable witnesses or official documentation. Three independent axes: the «tier» measures the strength of the evidence; the «probability» estimates how genuinely unexplained the case is —a natural phenomenon can remain unexplained, so it does not equal «non-prosaic»—; and the partition of explanations (below) says what it most plausibly was. So a well-documented case can have a possible hoax as its most plausible cause, and a Tier B is not, for that reason, a hoax.

Part 01

The file in question

On June 12, 2026 —the same day as the third batch of releases from the PURSUE portal— Harvard astrophysicist Avi Loeb announced that the White House, the All-Domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO), the Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) and the FBI, along with other members of the Intelligence Community, had asked him to assemble and chair a new UAP Science Advisory Council. Loeb —who leads the Galileo Project and sits on the Disclosure Foundation's advisory board— presented it on his blog and through the foundation's channels as a body to bring scientific rigor to the study of the phenomenon.

The council is organized around a core data team: Dr. Richard Cloete and Dr. Regina Sarmiento (data analysis and management with AI), Prof. Matthew Szydagis (instrumentation and data collection), Dr. Devesh Nandal (numerical analysis and astrophysics) and Dr. Omer Eldadi (data management, AI and human psychology). Around them, the rosters reported in the press and by Loeb himself include a broader panel of deliberately varied profiles: Stanford immunologist and materials scientist Garry Nolan and retired Rear Admiral and oceanographer Tim Gallaudet —both already associated with phenomenon research— alongside philosopher of science Carol Cleland (anomaly identification), economist and theorist Robin Hanson (statistics and economics), physicist Kevin Knuth (physics and instrumentation) and others (Ben Lamm, Peter Skafish, Ross Howard). Coverage such as Skeptic magazine's also reported the inclusion of declared skeptic Michael Shermer; exact lists vary across sources, but all agree on a mix of skeptics and advocates presented as a signal of methodological neutrality. The council's existence was covered by specialized defense press (DefenseScoop) and general outlets, alongside Loeb's and the Disclosure Foundation's channels.

The stated mandate is to help agencies study the nature of UAP with scientific method, emphasizing the collection and analysis of new, high-quality data rather than relitigating old material that cannot be independently verified. The announcement coincided with the mid-2026 release ecosystem: three batches of UAP files (May 8, May 22 and June 12) and an AARO report dated June 5, 2026 and signed by its director, Dr. Jon Kosloski. However, mid-June coverage flagged a tension at its very origin: the council's scientists reportedly are not cleared to see the classified UAP files held by the same agencies that created it. The council is thus born as a layer of scientific credibility over a body of evidence to which its own panel lacks full access.

The roster grew quickly: by July 11, 2026 it had gone from 5 to 18 members, recruited largely from Loeb's Harvard academic circle, as reported by The Harvard Crimson. On July 31, the ODNI issued preliminary guidance —a memo from then-Principal Deputy Director of National Intelligence Eron Lucas— instructing current and former personnel to report UAP information to AARO and the PURSUE task force 'notwithstanding' prior NDAs, though it clarifies this does not authorize public disclosure or disclosure to Congress outside those channels. In early August, Loeb questioned the guidance's legal scope on his personal blog —asking whether an NDA can legally exclude the Commander-in-Chief— a critical but pro-disclosure stance, not an objection to the council. On August 21, 2026, the council's official X account (@uapsac) posted a statement backing the Trump administration's actions toward UAP whistleblowers, in the same window in which Rep. Eric Burlison's office launched its own NDA-waiver intake form (see ). The full text of that statement could not be accessed from this environment —X returned a payment-required error on fetch attempts—; the finding is recorded from the headline and link confirmed by a specialized UAP news aggregator, not as an independently verified direct quote.

Part 02

Why this case moved the needle

It is the first time the U.S. government has formally embedded a scientific advisory council —chaired by a public advocate of the scientific search for the phenomenon— within UAP governance, alongside AARO, ODNI and the FBI. Its most notable trait is its ideological breadth: bringing declared skeptics (Shermer) and advocates (Nolan, Gallaudet, Loeb himself) onto the same panel is a gesture of methodological neutrality rarely seen in the field. It enters the corpus as an institutional piece (document category), not as a UAP observation: it brings no evidence about the nature of the phenomenon but documents its scientific institutionalization, which is why it carries no Bayesian contribution to any hypothesis. What makes it relevant is its critical reading within the strategic-ambiguity pattern: creating a public-facing science body while withholding access to the classified files reproduces the PURSUE mold —a credibility channel without the decisive piece of evidence—. It is at once the strongest institutional acknowledgment that the phenomenon merits rigorous science and a case study in the limits the security apparatus imposes on that science. The August 21 endorsement of the administration's whistleblower actions does not resolve that access tension —the council still cannot see the classified files— but it does mark a convergence: the scientific and legislative (Burlison) tracks of the 2026 disclosure ecosystem end up aligned on the same agenda, even as they advance through separate channels.

Part 03

What's left on paper

Retrato del astrofísico Avi Loeb.

Harvard astrophysicist Avi Loeb, head of the Galileo Project, appointed to chair the U.S. government's UAP Science Advisory Council in June 2026.

Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0

Documented evidence

  1. June 12, 2026 announcement by Avi Loeb (Medium blog and Disclosure Foundation channels), coinciding with the third batch of PURSUE portal releases
  2. Requesting bodies: White House, AARO, ODNI, FBI and other members of the Intelligence Community
  3. Core data team: Richard Cloete and Regina Sarmiento (data/AI), Matthew Szydagis (instrumentation), Devesh Nandal (numerical analysis/astrophysics), Omer Eldadi (data/AI/psychology)
  4. Broader panel reported in the press: Garry Nolan, Tim Gallaudet, Michael Shermer, Carol Cleland, Ben Lamm, Peter Skafish, Ross Howard — composition spanning skeptics and advocates
  5. Stated mandate: scientific method emphasizing new, high-quality data over old, unverifiable material
  6. Reported tension (mid-June 2026): the council's scientists reportedly lack access to the classified UAP files of the agencies that created it
  7. Roster growth: from 5 to 18 members by July 11, 2026, recruited largely from Loeb's Harvard circle (The Harvard Crimson)
  8. Jul 31, 2026: preliminary ODNI guidance (Eron Lucas memo) instructs reporting UAP information to AARO/PURSUE despite prior NDAs, without authorizing public disclosure
  9. Aug 21, 2026: statement by the official @uapsac account backing the Trump administration's actions on UAP whistleblowers — primary text unverified from this environment

Sources

  1. Disclosure Foundation — 'Advisory Board Member Avi Loeb to Lead New UAP Science Advisory Council'
  2. Avi Loeb (Medium, jun 2026) — 'A UAP Science Advisory Council to the U.S. Government: Keeping Our Eyes on the Orbs, Not the Audience!'
  3. Skeptic — 'Michael Shermer Named to White House UAP Science Advisory Council' Confirms the inclusion of a declared skeptic on the panel.
  4. UFO Timeline — 'White House Tasks Dr. Avi Loeb To Create A UAP Science Advisory Council'
  5. Above the Norm News (16 jun 2026) — 'A New Board Now Controls the UFO Files. Its Own Scientists Aren’t Allowed to See Them' Source of the tension: the science panel without access to the classified files.
  6. The Harvard Crimson (11 jul 2026) — 'Inside Avi Loeb's New UAP Council, Built From His Harvard Orbit' Documents the roster's growth from 5 to 18 members and its roots in Loeb's academic circle.
  7. DLA Piper (ago 2026) — 'Office of the Director of National Intelligence issues preliminary guidance on disclosure of unidentified anomalous phenomena' Legal summary of the ODNI's July 31, 2026 preliminary guidance on NDAs.
  8. Avi Loeb (Medium, ago 2026) — 'Why Are There NDAs Prohibiting UAP Disclosure To President Trump?' Loeb's critical take on the legal scope of the ODNI guidance, ahead of the council's statement.
  9. UAP Science Advisory Council (@uapsac en X, 21 ago 2026) — statement de respaldo a las acciones de la administración Trump sobre whistleblowers Primary text not accessible from this environment (X returns a payment-required error to the fetcher); reference confirmed via headline and link through a UAP news aggregator, not a verified direct quote.

Location

Washington D.C. (White House / AARO) · 38.90°, -77.04°

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