2023·An interstate highway in Colorado

United States.Colorado · a police officer films a flashing light on his phone

In October 2023 a local police officer in Colorado used his phone to film four videos of a light he described as silent and flashing red, blue and green, and sent his report to the Pentagon office that investigates these phenomena (AARO). Narrating live, he says he sees "another orb" some 300 feet off the ground, that he checked radar and found no aircraft, and that it has been stationary for fifteen minutes. The Department of War released it on September 18, 2026. AARO warns that a phone's autofocus can distort the apparent shape and motion of a distant subject at high magnification.

Tier A · AcceptableWhat do they mean? →

Institutional evidence: several identified independent witnesses, or contemporary official documentation, without an instrumental record to corroborate them.

What it was

78%natural or human cause

Most likely explanation: instrument artifact

Natural or human causeNo known cause
See the split across the six explanations

Natural or human cause

Instrument artifact72%
Classified human technology3%
Adversary technology3%

No known cause

Indeterminate18%
Non-human, hidden by a state2%
Non-human, controlled by no state2%
Why: AARO warns at the foot of all four records that phones of this type "employ autofocus and other automated image-processing functions that may distort the apparent morphological and kinematic characteristics of distant subjects, particularly at high magnification", and the camera used zoom.
Read the full reasoningThe class covers the video only (the apparent shape and motion the phone recorded), not what the officer described with the naked eye; no document names the light source (the star-or-planet reading is this file's).
(AARO — LLE-UAP-PR001 to PR004, “Unresolved UAP Report, Colorado, 2023” (PURSUE Release 06, 18 Sep 2026) ↗)

Record of the event

LLE-UAP-PR004 · Colorado, October 2023, 1 min 42 s filmed by a local law-enforcement officer (PURSUE Release 06)

Fourth clip (1 min 42 s). AARO's record notes twice that an approaching vehicle "influences the camera's automatic image-processing filters, including autofocus." AARO blurred the bottom half of the frame for the first two seconds.

Department of War · PURSUE Release 06 (18 sep 2026), vía DVIDS · Public domain · US Government work (17 USC §105) · open original

LLE-UAP-PR001 · Colorado, October 2023, 1 min 19 s filmed by a local law-enforcement officer (PURSUE Release 06)

First of the four clips the officer filmed with his phone's rear camera (1 min 19 s). It belongs to PURSUE's LLE series (local law enforcement). AARO's record carries the officer's own description of the phenomenon, "silent" with "red, blue, and green flashing lights," and notes that the camera increases and decreases its magnification several times. AARO blurred the bottom half of the frame.

Department of War · PURSUE Release 06 (18 sep 2026), vía DVIDS · Public domain · US Government work (17 USC §105) · open original

What happened

At some point in October 2023, a local police officer in Colorado was on an interstate highway, westbound, and began filming with the rear camera of a commercial mobile phone. The highway number and the mile marker were redacted in the declassification. He filmed four times: a clip of one minute and nineteen seconds, one of fifteen, one of twenty-seven and a last one of one minute and forty-two, some three and three-quarter minutes in all. He then sent his report to the Pentagon's All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO). The Department of War made it public almost three years later, on September 18, 2026, in PURSUE, its program for releasing documents on unidentified anomalous phenomena (UAP).

The release includes, alongside the four videos, a transcript of what the officer was saying as he filmed. In it he gives the date, the time, the mile marker and the interstate number, all redacted, and his direction of travel, westbound, which survives. He describes what he sees: "I am watching another orb that is flying approximately... 300 feet up off the ground. I did check radar, there is no aircraft flying in the area." Fifteen seconds later he adds: "This has been flying stationary for about 15 minutes." A minute in, as a large truck goes past: "Okay, the craft is flying closer to me now. I can see it." There the published transcript ends.

On the four video records AARO adds the officer's own description of the phenomenon: "silent" and featuring "red, blue, and green flashing lights." The office also altered the images: it blurred the bottom half of the frame (in the third and fourth clips, only for the first two seconds) to obscure information that could affect privacy or commercial interests.

The same AARO comment appears at the foot of all four records: cellular devices of this type "employ autofocus and other automated image-processing functions that may distort the apparent morphological and kinematic characteristics of distant subjects, particularly at high magnification." The shot breakdown confirms the magnification was used: in the first clip the camera "increases and decreases its level of magnification several times"; in the third it zooms in and stays there. On the fourth, the record notes twice that an approaching vehicle "influences the camera's automatic image-processing filters, including autofocus."

By this entry's own reasoning, not that of any official document, what is described (a light source that stays motionless until the last minute, silent, shifting between red, blue and green, filmed on zoom from a roadside) fits what a bright star or planet often produces under atmospheric turbulence: scintillation splits the light into colors, and a phone's autofocus can distort the apparent shape and motion of a point. The transcript does not say which radar the officer checked; either way, a radar check can rule out an aircraft, not a celestial object. And the "300 feet up off the ground" is an estimate with no range information: a light without references gives no way of knowing how far away it is, so the altitude is the witness's impression, not a measurement.

The declassification removed exactly what would test that reading. In October 2023 two very bright bodies were in the Colorado sky: Jupiter, which would reach opposition (when it sits opposite the Sun and is visible all night) in early November and dominated the night, and Venus, which reached greatest western elongation, its widest apparent separation from the Sun before dawn, on October 23. With an exact bearing and time the hypothesis could be checked against the positions of the bodies in minutes, but neither the direction of gaze nor the time survived the redactions. The public material yields no date within the month, no point on the highway, no direction of gaze and no elevation.

Two data points remain that the astronomical explanation does not cover without strain: the officer says "another orb," which suggests it was not the first he had seen, and in the final minute he says the craft is coming closer.

Why it matters

The case reached AARO from a local police force, with a phone camera and a witness's eyeball estimate in place of a calibrated sensor with a chain of custody. That limits what the material can prove, but it leaves the account of a witness who recorded while he was watching.

AARO published the case under the heading "Unresolved UAP Report" and, in the same document, named a mechanism that can distort the apparent shape and motion the video recorded: the phone's autofocus and automated image processing. The label means the office did not close the case; it does not claim the case resists a conventional explanation. AARO names no celestial body.

The transcript records what the witness said while he was watching, not a later reconstruction. In it the officer says "I did check radar" and "this has been flying stationary for about 15 minutes" at the moment he is watching it, with trucks going past in the background. He also says "another orb," two words that suggest this was not the first time.

Protecting the witness came at a cost: the redactions, made under the Freedom of Information Act exemptions (b)(7)(A) and (b)(7)(C), which protect law-enforcement proceedings and personal privacy, erased the direction of gaze, the time and the place, exactly what would be needed to test the astronomical reading against the positions of the stars and planets.

Documents and sources

Primary documents

LLE-UAP-PR002 · Colorado, October 2023, 15 s filmed by a local law-enforcement officer (PURSUE Release 06)

Second clip (15 s). The header of AARO's record says "1 minute and 19 seconds," the same duration as the first, while its breakdown and the player's duration give fifteen seconds.

Department of War · PURSUE Release 06 (18 sep 2026), vía DVIDS · Public domain · US Government work (17 USC §105) · open original

LLE-UAP-PR003 · Colorado, October 2023, 27 s filmed by a local law-enforcement officer (PURSUE Release 06)

Third clip (27 s). According to AARO's breakdown, the camera zooms in and stays there. AARO blurred the bottom half of the frame for the first two seconds.

Department of War · PURSUE Release 06 (18 sep 2026), vía DVIDS · Public domain · US Government work (17 USC §105) · open original

Cargando visor…

LLE-UAP-D001 · transcript of the officer's narration while filming, with the FOIA (b)(7)(A) and (b)(7)(C) redactions (PURSUE Release 06)

One-page transcript of the officer's narration while filming. The preliminary note says it was edited "to protect the identity of the source, as well as law enforcement activities."

Read more

The redactions (date, time, mile marker and interstate number) carry the (b)(7)(A) and (b)(7)(C) exemptions of the Freedom of Information Act, the ones protecting ongoing law-enforcement proceedings and personal privacy. The westbound direction of travel survives. The transcript ends at the one-minute mark, with the officer saying the craft is flying closer.

Department of War · PURSUE Release 06 (18 sep 2026) · Public domain · US Government work (17 USC §105)

Documented evidence

  1. Four clips filmed by the officer, of 1 min 19 s, 15 s, 27 s and 1 min 42 s (LLE-UAP-PR001 to PR004), released by the Department of War on September 18, 2026
  2. LLE-UAP-D001, a one-page transcript of the officer narrating live: "I am watching another orb that is flying approximately... 300 feet up off the ground. I did check radar, there is no aircraft flying in the area"; "this has been flying stationary for about 15 minutes" and, a minute into the recording, "the craft is flying closer to me now"
  3. Description of the phenomenon attributed to the officer himself on all four AARO records: "silent", with "red, blue, and green flashing lights"
  4. AARO's comment at the foot of all four records: these devices' autofocus and automated image processing "may distort the apparent morphological and kinematic characteristics of distant subjects, particularly at high magnification"
  5. AARO published the case as an "Unresolved UAP Report" and in the same document named a mechanism that can distort the apparent shape and motion
Show 3 more facts
  1. Confirmed use of zoom: in PR001 the camera increases and decreases magnification several times; in PR003 it zooms in and holds; in PR004 the record notes twice that an approaching vehicle affects the autofocus
  2. AARO blurred the bottom half of the frame (in PR003 and PR004, only for the first two seconds) to obscure information that could affect privacy or commercial interests
  3. Redactions under the Freedom of Information Act exemptions (b)(7)(A) and (b)(7)(C): no date within the month, time, mile marker, direction of gaze or elevation survives (the westbound direction of travel does)

Sources

  1. Department of War — LLE-UAP-PR001, 'Unresolved UAP Report, Colorado, 2023' (PURSUE Release 06, 18 Sep 2026) — Official record carrying the phenomenon description attributed to the officer ("silent", "red, blue, and green flashing lights") and AARO's comment on autofocus.
  2. Department of War — LLE-UAP-PR002, 'Unresolved UAP Report, Colorado, October 2023' (PURSUE Release 06) — Its header repeats PR001's duration ("1 minute and 19 seconds") while the breakdown and the player give fifteen seconds.
  3. Department of War — LLE-UAP-PR003, 'Unresolved UAP Report, Colorado, October 2023' (PURSUE Release 06)
  4. Department of War — LLE-UAP-PR004, 'Unresolved UAP Report, Colorado, October 2023' (PURSUE Release 06)
  5. Department of War — LLE-UAP-D001, 'Transcript of an Unresolved UAP Report, Colorado, October 2023' (PURSUE Release 06) — Primary document embedded in the viewer: the transcript of the officer's narration. It is the source of this file's verbatim quotations.

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