Case No. 43·Multi-country (Persian Gulf)

2016–2026·Department of War / AARO (Pentagon) — custody and declassification of CENTCOM, INDOPACOM and EUCOM reports

Multi-country (Persian Gulf).Department of War UAP operational reports — CENTCOM, INDOPACOM and EUCOM (PURSUE Release 01)

The first PURSUE drop released the Department of War's series of UAP operational reports: mission reports (MISREP), 'range fouler debriefs,' internal correspondence, and sensor footage covering five commands —CENTCOM (Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea, Syria, Iraq), INDOPACOM (East China Sea, Japan), EUCOM (Greece), AFRICOM, and the Department of the Army— between 2016 and 2026. It is not a single incident but the documentary set: each report tersely and mostly redactedly records that a crew reported an unidentified phenomenon. Its value lies in the pattern —reporting was sustained operational routine for nearly a decade across five theaters— not in resolving any particular sighting.

Year

2016–2026

Tier

S

Probability

70%

Category

Document

Strong evidence: instrumental sensor record + multiple witnesses (typically military). Three independent axes: the «tier» measures the strength of the evidence; the «probability» estimates how genuinely unexplained the case is —a natural phenomenon can remain unexplained, so it does not equal «non-prosaic»—; and the partition of explanations (below) says what it most plausibly was. So a well-documented case can have a possible hoax as its most plausible cause, and a Tier B is not, for that reason, a hoax.

Primary documents · viewer

DOW-UAP-PR19 — sensor footage, Middle East, May 2022 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR21 — sensor footage, Iraq, May 2022 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR22 — sensor footage, Syria, July 2022 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR23 — sensor footage, Iraq, December 2022 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR26 — sensor footage, United Arab Emirates, October 2023 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR27 — sensor footage, United Arab Emirates, October 2023 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR28 — sensor footage, Greece, January 2024 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR31 — sensor footage, Syria, October 2024 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR32 — sensor footage, Syria, October 2024 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR33 — sensor footage, Syria, October 2024 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR34 — sensor footage, Greece, October 2023 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR35 — sensor footage, Greece, October 2023 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR36 — sensor footage, Middle East, May 2020 (Release 01)

US Department of War vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR37 — sensor footage, Middle East, 2020 (Release 01)

US Central Command vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR39 — sensor footage, Middle East, 2020 (Release 01)

US Central Command vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR41 — sensor footage, Middle East, 2020 (Release 01)

US Central Command vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR42 — sensor footage, Middle East, 2020 (Release 01)

US Central Command vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR43 — sensor footage, Africa, 2025 (Release 01)

US Africa Command vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR44 — sensor footage, Middle East, 2020 (Release 01)

US Central Command vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR48 — sensor footage, INDOPACOM area, 2024 (Release 01)

US Indo-Pacific Command vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

DOW-UAP-PR49 — sensor footage, Department of the Army, 2026 (Release 01)

US Department of the Army vía DVIDS (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

Cargando visor…

DOW-UAP-D3 — Mission Report (MISREP), Arabian Gulf, 2020

Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

Cargando visor…

DOW-UAP-D4 — Mission Report (MISREP), Arabian Gulf, 2020

Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

Cargando visor…

DOW-UAP-D5 — Mission Report (MISREP), Arabian Gulf, 2020

Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

Cargando visor…

DOW-UAP-D6 — Mission Report (MISREP), Arabian Gulf, 2020

Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open original

Show the other 36 documents
  • DOW-UAP-D20 — Mission Report (MISREP), Iraq, mar 2023

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D50 — Email correspondence, INDOPACOM, abr 2025

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D52 — Email correspondence, location N/A, ago 2024

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D54 — Mission Report (MISREP), Mediterranean Sea, s/f

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D55 — Mission Report (MISREP), Syria, nov 2016

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D56 — Range Fouler Debrief, Arabian Sea, ago 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D57 — Mission Report (MISREP), Gulf of Aden, sep 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D58 — Range Fouler Debrief, location N/A, oct 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D60 — Mission Report (MISREP), Persian Gulf, ago 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D61 — Mission Report (MISREP), Persian Gulf, ago 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D62 — Mission Report (MISREP), Strait of Hormuz, sep 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D63 — Mission Report (MISREP), Strait of Hormuz, oct 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D64 — Mission Report (MISREP), Iran, nov 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D65 — Mission Report (MISREP), Persian Gulf, jul 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D74 — Mission Report (MISREP), Syria, nov 2023

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D75 — Mission Report (MISREP), Gulf of Aden, jul 2024

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D7 — Mission Report (MISREP), Arabian Gulf, 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D8 — Mission Report (MISREP), Djibouti, 2025

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D10 — Mission Report (MISREP), Middle East, may 2022

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D12 — Mission Report (MISREP), Iraq, may 2022

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D14 — Mission Report (MISREP), Iraq, may 2022

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D16 — Mission Report (MISREP), Syria, jul 2022

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D18 — Mission Report (MISREP), Iraq, dic 2022

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D19 — Mission Report (MISREP), Syria, feb 2023

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D23 — Mission Report (MISREP), United Arab Emirates, oct 2023

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D25 — Mission Report (MISREP), Greece, ene 2024

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D27 — Mission Report (MISREP), United Arab Emirates, oct 2023

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D28 — Mission Report (MISREP), Ayn al-Asad (Iraq), Sep 2024 — the official filename reads 'East China Sea', the content is CENTCOM/Iraq

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D32 — Mission Report (MISREP), Syria, oct 2024

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D33 — Mission Report (MISREP), Greece, oct 2023

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D35 — Mission Report (MISREP), Greece, oct 2023

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D38 — Range Fouler Debrief, Middle East, may 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D42 — Range Fouler Debrief, Japan, 2023

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D44 — Range Fouler, Arabian Sea, oct 2020

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-D51 — Email Correspondence, Pacific Time Zone, mar 2023

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

  • DOW-UAP-PR20 — Unresolved UAP Report, Kuwait/Iraq, may 2022 (image with reporter's annotation)

    Department of War / CENTCOM (PURSUE Release 01) · Dominio público · US Government work · open document

Part 01

The file in question

Between 2020 and 2024, the U.S. Department of Defense (reorganized in this period as the Department of War) received structured reports of recurrent UAP incursions over the CENTCOM (United States Central Command) area of responsibility, concentrated in the Persian Gulf, the Strait of Hormuz, and the Gulf of Aden. The reports described objects with anomalous kinetic behavior penetrating or overflying U.S. Navy activity zones, observed from military platforms through multiple sensor modalities. Much of this material was elevated to the All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office (AARO), created in 2022 to centralize UAP analysis within the Department.

The reports incorporated sensor telemetry with timestamps, coordinates, and kinematic parameters. Among the sensor types sources associate with the platforms involved are naval radars of the AN/SPY family, ISAR imaging radar for maritime surveillance, electro-optical/infrared systems of the ATFLIR type, and data from patrol platforms such as the P-8 Poseidon; some objects were detectable only in certain bands, such as short-wave infrared (SWIR). The most frequently reported characteristics describe small objects, of cylindrical or disc geometry, capable of sustaining high speeds at low altitude over the sea and, in some cases, of halting and re-accelerating in a manner crews considered unconventional. It should be stressed that most of these files remained classified as S//NOFORN and that their precise kinematic assessment remains under analysis, not a settled fact.

From 2024 and, above all, in 2026, the Department began a progressive declassification of UAP files under the PURSUE program, which released hundreds of documents and videos spanning global encounters from 2018 to 2026, including several over the Persian Gulf and adjacent areas of the CENTCOM theater. The geographic concentration over an area hosting both U.S. carrier strike groups and Iranian strategic infrastructure is one of the analytical features of the set. The public testimony of legislators with access to classified briefings — among them Senator Marco Rubio — has been cited as indirect confirmation that these reports were taken seriously at the highest level, though such statements do not amount to a technical characterization of the phenomenon.

PURSUE declassified a broad series of these reports —Mission Reports (MISREP), 'range fouler debriefs' and email correspondence—, now embedded in this case's viewer. The embedded documents span nearly a decade (2016-2025): the bulk concentrates on the Persian Gulf–Strait of Hormuz–Arabian Sea–Gulf of Aden corridor during 2020, but they also extend to Syria (2016 and 2023), the Mediterranean, Iraq (2023) and, beyond the CENTCOM theater, to an INDOPACOM exchange (2025). Each report is a terse and mostly redacted operational record —not an analysis—: it documents that the crew reported an unidentified phenomenon and under what circumstances, without resolving its nature. Its value is one of provenance (primary military reports, not press accounts) and of pattern: they show that sightings were a sustained phenomenon, routinely reported through the operational chain across years and theaters, not isolated episodes.

The embedded video catalogue in this case grew by eight additional files from the same first drop (PR37, PR39, PR41, PR42, PR44 over the Middle East, 2020; PR48, an INDOPACOM exchange from 2024) that lack sufficiently distinctive content to support a standalone case —the same area-of-contrast pattern the sensor tracks, loses, and regains—, plus two that widen the series' geographic and institutional scope: PR43 (Africa Command, 2025) and PR49 (Department of the Army, 2026), the most recent document in the entire Release 01 batch.

Part 02

Why this case moved the needle

This set matters to the corpus for three linked reasons. First, it is contemporary rather than historical evidence: unlike Cold War cases, it rests on modern military sensor telemetry with digital records, timestamps, and metadata, which in principle allows far more demanding technical scrutiny. Second, the routing of the reports to AARO and their subsequent partial declassification under PURSUE entails a degree of institutional processing few corpus cases reach: the State not only received the data but stood up an office to analyze it and a program to release it. Third, the geographic concentration over the CENTCOM theater reproduces, in contemporary form, the historical pattern of recurrent UAPs over militarily sensitive infrastructure (the sightings over nuclear facilities at Sandia, 1948, or Malmstrom, 1967): a spatial correlation that, if it holds, would itself be a datum.

Analytical honesty requires carefully setting the weight of the evidence, because this is a case where institutional quality can be mistaken for evidentiary quality. That AARO processes a report does not mean it has validated it as anomalous: the office itself has resolved most cases it examines as mundane objects (drones, balloons, space debris, sensor artifacts, adversary platforms). The 'unconventional' kinematic description derives largely from crews and preliminary analyses, not from a closed physical determination, and the material's fragmentation and classification currently preclude full independent verification. Moreover, in a zone of extremely high military, intelligence, and drone activity — both U.S. and Iranian — the hypothesis of classified or adversary technology is a serious competitor that cannot be ruled out. The set's value, therefore, is that of a robust institutional pattern around a phenomenon whose nature remains, deliberately and by the authorities themselves, unresolved.

Part 03

What's left on paper

Documented evidence

  1. Sustained S//NOFORN reports 2020-2024 to CENTCOM
  2. Multi-platform sensor telemetry (Aegis radar + ATFLIR + ISAR)
  3. AARO PURSUE designation in 2024-2026 releases
  4. Classified briefings to the congressional Gang of Eight

Sources

  1. AARO Releases (2024-2026)
  2. House Intelligence Committee hearings on UAP (2023-2024)
  3. Coulthart, R. — NewsNation Reality Check 2024 coverage Sustained coverage of the program
  4. DVIDS — 13 grabaciones de sensor que cruzan por teatro/fecha con los mission reports embebidos (PURSUE) Official DoD audiovisual mirror; war.gov hosts the PDFs but blocks framing, so video is served from DVIDS.

Patterns it exhibits (1)

Location

Department of War / AARO (Pentagon) — custody and declassification of CENTCOM, INDOPACOM and EUCOM reports · 38.87°, -77.06°

Related cases

Associated actors (1)